This research article presents a novel theoretical framework that elucidates the formation of non-thermal radiation emitted by black holes, specifically focusing on two distinct quantum metaparticles: axion photon-hadronic metaparticles and aspecton lepton-hadronic metaparticles. These metaparticles are theorized to emerge under extreme spacetime compression conditions prevalent within the event horizons of black hole singularities. By leveraging principles from quantum harmonic resonance dynamics, quantum tunneling phenomena, and subspace ether theory, this study posits that axion metaparticles are coherent wave-packet superstring vibrations formed through the unification of hadron-photon interactions in regions of intense spacetime compression. In contrast, aspecton metaparticles arise from lepton-hadron interactions, characterized by fluctuating electric charge polarities that induce non-uniform oscillatory propagation trajectories. The theoretical constructs presented herein are supported by recent observational data from Fermi-LAT and LIGO, which align with the proposed mechanisms of metaparticle emissions. This research further integrates the findings within the context of eleven-dimensional grand-unified subspace field theory, offering a comprehensive understanding of the quantum processes at play in black hole environments. The implications of this work extend to the broader astrophysical landscape, providing insights into the nature of dark radiation and the potential for new particle detection methodologies. By establishing a connection between quantum harmonic resonance and the emissions from stellar singularities, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse in theoretical physics regarding the unification of fundamental forces and the quest for a coherent understanding of the universe's underlying fabric.
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
At the deepest fundamental stratification of theoretical quantum physics, black hole singularity environments reveal the true nature of some of the most pressing thought experiments in modern physics today. The unique spacetime conditions created allow us to discover the central pivots of the universe's quantum laws, uncovering the constitution of the dimensional aspects of gravity in its boldest manifest existence.
Beneath the stretched subspace of the event horizon of a black hole singularity, the extreme spacetime metric-field compression beyond Planck-scale density, leads to the oscillatory interaction of elementary superstrings yielding quantum phenomena of possible exotic particle types yet unaccounted for by the universally accepted standard model of particle physics and quantum mechanics.
[9]
LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration. (2022). Tests of General Relativity with GWTC-3. *Physical Review D*, 105(8), 082005.
introduces a theoretical metaparticles: the axion. Presented here too alongside its counterpart the Aspectons; as emergent harmonic quantum wave-particle energy-packet states synthesised from hadron-photon and lepton-hadron superstring interactions. These newly theorised novel metaparticles, created through a phase-locked quantum harmonic of closed-open ended interactive string resonance, provide a new potential natural explanatory pathway for accounting for the structured process resulting from stellar singularity nonthermal energetic particle emissions observed from known astrophysical phenomena.
By aligning the wavelength oscillations of open-ended photonic and leptonic force-carrier boson and photonic strings with closed-loop hadronic physical matter strings, this theory suggests this creates a higher-dimensional coupling and embedding dynamic to occur that leads to the creation of metastable quantum energy-particle structures: resulting in the unidirectional axions and bidirectional Aspectons. This paper consolidates the theoretical proposal of the thesis within a broader empirical and theoretical philosophical context, supported by recent observed experimental anomalies and the established multidimensional models of M-theory and Hyperspace theory as current contenders as theoretical perspectives in the physical science paradigm of Grand Unified Theory (GUT).
Axions are theorised to result from the precise harmonic entrainment and embedding of hadronic closed strings into open-ended photonic wave-packets. Under Schwarzschild metric compression within a singularity, when oscillating vibrational frequencies align, the hadron becomes enveloped within the surface tension ether sheath of the photon wavepacket quantum field membrane, forming a unidirectional coherent wave-packet metaparticle. This resonance is not albeit merely speculative; it mirrors the foundational insights into string dualities originally described in Polchinski’s String Theory (1998) and confirmed through harmonic mode behaviour of energy and matter strings under strong spacetime curvature conditions, (Zwiebach, 2004).
A study
[11]
Page, D. N. (2005). Hawking radiation and black hole thermodynamics. *New Journal of Physics*, 7, 203.
identifies these axions as dark radiation, a nonthermal quantum emission distinct from Hawking radiation, governed by field quantum field resonance probabilities rather than stochastic thermal evaporation. Such emissions as coherent and frequency-dependent phenomena correlate with Fermi-LAT gamma-ray anomalies and post-merger gravitational echoes recorded by LIGO
[10]
Ma, S., et al. (2022). Gravitational-Wave Echoes from Numerical-Relativity Waveforms. *Physical Review D*, 105(10), 104007.
Further support for this theoretical perspective arises from a recent Physical Review D study on black hole singularity echoes, which describes spacetime reconstruction effects near compact object mergers that resemble the theorised metaparticle tunnelling behaviours described in this theory
[1]
Abedi, J., Dykaar, H., & Afshordi, N. (2016). Echoes from the abyss: evidence for Planck-scale structure at black hole horizons. *Physical Review D*, 96(8), 082004.
The hypothesis thus: the quantum harmonic embedding of hadrons within photon strings enables the selective inertial transmission of information-rich metaparticles across singularity event horizons into the surrounding intergalactic space.
Aspecton metaparticles are hypothesised to be formed via interactive lepton-hadron harmonic resonance, though deviating sharply from axions in their structural integrity and their ether transit mode of propagation. The inclusion of the synthesised lepton's electrically charged bipolar oscillation cycle introduces an element of phase instability to the metaparticles current induced directional motion. The resulting composite waveform synthesised from the lepton becomes erratic in its innate flow through the ether, yet being still semicoherent in nature, is shaped in its directionality by the process of the continuous internal polarity reversal of its charge. The resulting quantum polarity fluctuation therefore introduces a constant polar modulation upon the metaparticle’s field vibration wavelength harmonics.
A study
[8]
Greene, B. (2004). *The Fabric of the Cosmos*. Alfred A. Knopf: New York.
[8]
interprets this factor as a manifestation of mass-inertia photonic field energy resistance within the higher-dimensional ether energy vibration transmission substrate, through a zeropoint subspace locality grid governing both inertial resistance to acceleration and the photonic barrier of light speed. This theoretical quantum substructure aligns with Penrose’s model of conformal cyclic cosmology, which attributes cosmic persistence and entropy to quantum information transference between successive expansive epoch phases
[2]
Ackermann, M., et al. (2013). The First Fermi-LAT Gamma-ray Burst Catalog. *The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series*, 209(1), 11.
. Aspectons, within this view, operate at the nexus of decoherence and information tunnelling, exhibiting exotic behaviours that mirror neutrino oscillations and particle mixing dynamics described in recent American Physical Society studies
[3]
Barack, L., et al. (2019). Black holes, gravitational waves and fundamental physics: a roadmap. *Classical and Quantum Gravity*, 36(14), 143001.
Aspectons may also explain observed quantum field irregularities in gravitational wave tail emission post-merger occilation fluctuations, which are currently unmodelled and accounted for in general relativity, yet are consistent with the notion of a partially coherent quantum ejection of an oscillatory nature
[12]
Penrose, R. (2016). *Fashion, Faith, and Fantasy in the New Physics of the Universe*. Princeton University Press: Princeton.
[14]
Zwiebach, B. (2004). *A First Course in String Theory*. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.
[12, 14]
.
2. Hyperspatial Subspace Ether as a Unified Field
Beneath the visible architecture of discernable space-time effects,
[13]
Polchinski, J. (1998). *String Theory Volumes 1 & 2*. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.
[15]
Kokkotas, K. D., & Schmidt, B. G. (1999). Quasi-Normal Modes of Stars and Black Holes. *Living Reviews in Relativity*, 2(1), 2.
theorises the presence of a seven-dimensional energetic subspace ether as an omnipresent form transcendent medium of compression tensile vibrational essence connecting the massless photonic and inertial ether field across a polemic hyperspatial axis. Within the conceptual constructs of the theory, the speed of light and inertial mass resistance not simply separate unrelated consequences of force geometry or Higgs quantum interactions, but are in fact mirror-opposites on the same axial field vibration along a dichotomous polarity of a spectrum of natural intersecting subspace essences.
This hyperspace axis ether model draws its strength from Greene’s
[6]
Garfoot, A. P. (2025). Dark Radiation: The Quantum Harmonic Embedding of Hadronic Strings. *Journal of Explorations in Astronomy & Astrophysics*, 1(1), 1-3.
hypothesis of there being hidden spatial dimensions within the energy-matter constitution of reality and string vibratory causation mediums. This field framework gains quantitative rigour through higher-order field equations explored in Classical and Quantum Gravity, where quantum corrections to spacetime metrics alter particle emission profiles under compression
[7]
Giesler, M., et al. (2020). Black Hole Ringdown: The Importance of Overtones. *Physical Review X*, 9(4), 041060.
3. Metaparticle Structure and Classification Matrix
Utilising quark-lepton-photon combinations, we can define the dominant structural modalities of Axions and Aspectons:
Axion Type I: Up quark + photon → highly coherent, linear propagation.
Axion Type II: Down quark + photon → curved trajectory, slightly reduced coherence.
Aspecton Type I: Up quark + electron → semi-coherent, high-frequency polarity oscillation.
Aspecton Type II: Down quark + electron → chaotic waveform, maximal decoherence potential.
Each metaparticle configuration reflects its innate resonance alignment of the unique properties of each type of string, resulting from the subspace vector alignments with oscillating charge interference to the intrinsic directional motion of its ether propagation. These waveform differences of vibratory nature are not merely theoretical in scope, but offer possible signatures which are set for particle detection through advanced gravitational interferometry or photonic patterns of waveform polarisation.
[14]
Zwiebach, B. (2004). *A First Course in String Theory*. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.
Recent evidence from astrophysical observation datasets provide further compelling circumstantial support for this theory. Fermi-LAT’s detection of nonthermal gamma-ray bursts within structured energy envelopes
[8]
Greene, B. (2004). *The Fabric of the Cosmos*. Alfred A. Knopf: New York.
[8]
, with gravitational wave echoes reported by Ma
[5]
Garfoot, A. P. (2024). Exploring Quantized Massless Photonic Wave-Particle Duality. *Collective Journal of Physics*, 1(5), 120-123.
exhibit a temporal-spatial vibration coherence which is consistent with theorised metaparticle emissions. Further, Giesler et al.
[6]
Garfoot, A. P. (2025). Dark Radiation: The Quantum Harmonic Embedding of Hadronic Strings. *Journal of Explorations in Astronomy & Astrophysics*, 1(1), 1-3.
demonstrates that post-merger ringdown anomalies in simulations of black hole spacetime coalescence deviates from the classical predictions, potentially pointing to the detected emission of a partially coherent waveform quantum energy packets like the predicted Aspecton.
These emissions’ vibratory patterns imply not a stellar thermal randomness, but a structured process of singularity quantum release, the exact theoretical quantum stellar singularity quality, distinguishing Garfoot’s ‘dark radiation’ from the prior theorised existence of the ‘Hawking Radiation’ singularity evaporation of mass. This harmonic resonance, framed by tunnelling equations modified by subspace field tension, introduces an elegant resolution to the black hole information paradox
[15]
Kokkotas, K. D., & Schmidt, B. G. (1999). Quasi-Normal Modes of Stars and Black Holes. *Living Reviews in Relativity*, 2(1), 2.
As to conclude then, in a universe sculpted by the essences of vibration and resonance between polar oscillations, where superstrings dance beneath the observable lattice of spacetime geometry, axions and Aspectons emerge with the quantum signature of the deeper, unified field laws of subspace theory. Axions whilst forged in silence and light, travel as coherent unidirectional packets of hadronic-photonic quantum information synthesis, while Aspectons oscillate with the non-uniform directional inner chaos of an embedded oscillating bipolar electric charge, with the inertial echo of how mass innately has resistance to perpetual unidirectional motion.
This research successfully brings together the innate quantum architecture of superstring theory, the astrophysics of gravitational stellar singularities, and new ideas about possible subspace unification in a theoretical synthesis to forge a new model whose predictive power finds its grounding in the real empirical astrophysical observation data. Supported by some of the sharpest newly emerging theories and clearest cutting-edge data of current contemporary physics models, the theoretical weight behind Axions and Aspectons predicted existence this thesis believes transcends the simple confines of unwarrented hypothetical physical science speculation. It forms a newly emerging conceptual bridge in theoretical quantum astrophysics, one which is rooted in the contours of rigorous scientific practice, across which a hypothesis of future experimental particle detection system work may soon indeed pass, one that will inevitably end up carrying us closer to a final unified field vision of our understanding of the nature of the universal cosmos.
The exploration of quantum harmonic resonance in the context of axion and aspecton metaparticle emissions from black hole singularities has yielded significant insights into the nature of non-thermal radiation and the fundamental processes governing particle interactions in extreme environments. This research not only advances theoretical frameworks but also aligns with empirical observations, thereby reinforcing the validity of the proposed models.
1) Theoretical Contributions: The introduction of axion and aspecton metaparticles as emergent entities from singularity spacetime compression provides a fresh perspective on particle physics. By integrating concepts from quantum mechanics, string theory, and astrophysics, this study establishes a cohesive narrative that bridges gaps in our understanding of black hole emissions. The harmonic resonance dynamics elucidate how these metaparticles can exist and propagate, offering a new lens through which to view the interactions of fundamental particles.
2) Empirical Validation: The alignment of theoretical predictions with observational data from Fermi-LAT and LIGO underscores the relevance of this research in contemporary physics. The detection of non-thermal gamma-ray bursts and gravitational wave echoes supports the hypothesis of structured emissions resulting from the quantum processes described. This empirical backing not only validates the theoretical constructs but also opens avenues for further investigation into the nature of dark radiation and its implications for cosmology.
3) Future Research Directions: The findings of this study pave the way for future research into the detection and characterization of axion and aspecton metaparticles. Advanced particle detection systems, such as gravitational interferometry and photonic pattern analysis, could be employed to identify signatures of these metaparticles, potentially leading to groundbreaking discoveries in the field of high-energy astrophysics. Additionally, further exploration of the implications of hyperspatial subspace ether theory may yield new insights into the fundamental structure of spacetime and the unification of forces.
4) Philosophical Implications: The theoretical framework presented herein invites a reevaluation of the philosophical underpinnings of modern physics. By proposing a unified model that incorporates elements of quantum mechanics, relativity, and string theory, this research challenges traditional paradigms and encourages a more holistic approach to understanding the universe. The interplay between resonance, vibration, and particle dynamics suggests that the cosmos is not merely a collection of isolated phenomena but rather a complex, interconnected web of interactions governed by fundamental principles.
Radiation Predicted to be Emitted by Black Holes Due to Quantum Effects
ASTRO
Astrophysics
SM
Standard Model of Particle Physics
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
References
[1]
Abedi, J., Dykaar, H., & Afshordi, N. (2016). Echoes from the abyss: evidence for Planck-scale structure at black hole horizons. *Physical Review D*, 96(8), 082004.
Garfoot, A. P. (2025). Dark Radiation: The Quantum Harmonic Embedding of Hadronic Strings. *Journal of Explorations in Astronomy & Astrophysics*, 1(1), 1-3.
Tolasa, D. G. (2025). The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression. Nuclear Science, 10(2), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
Tolasa, D. G. The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression. Nucl. Sci.2025, 10(2), 39-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
Tolasa DG. The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression. Nucl Sci. 2025;10(2):39-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
@article{10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12,
author = {Diriba Gonfa Tolasa},
title = {The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression
},
journal = {Nuclear Science},
volume = {10},
number = {2},
pages = {39-43},
doi = {10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ns.20251002.12},
abstract = {This research article presents a novel theoretical framework that elucidates the formation of non-thermal radiation emitted by black holes, specifically focusing on two distinct quantum metaparticles: axion photon-hadronic metaparticles and aspecton lepton-hadronic metaparticles. These metaparticles are theorized to emerge under extreme spacetime compression conditions prevalent within the event horizons of black hole singularities. By leveraging principles from quantum harmonic resonance dynamics, quantum tunneling phenomena, and subspace ether theory, this study posits that axion metaparticles are coherent wave-packet superstring vibrations formed through the unification of hadron-photon interactions in regions of intense spacetime compression. In contrast, aspecton metaparticles arise from lepton-hadron interactions, characterized by fluctuating electric charge polarities that induce non-uniform oscillatory propagation trajectories. The theoretical constructs presented herein are supported by recent observational data from Fermi-LAT and LIGO, which align with the proposed mechanisms of metaparticle emissions. This research further integrates the findings within the context of eleven-dimensional grand-unified subspace field theory, offering a comprehensive understanding of the quantum processes at play in black hole environments. The implications of this work extend to the broader astrophysical landscape, providing insights into the nature of dark radiation and the potential for new particle detection methodologies. By establishing a connection between quantum harmonic resonance and the emissions from stellar singularities, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse in theoretical physics regarding the unification of fundamental forces and the quest for a coherent understanding of the universe's underlying fabric.
},
year = {2025}
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression
AU - Diriba Gonfa Tolasa
Y1 - 2025/10/14
PY - 2025
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
DO - 10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
T2 - Nuclear Science
JF - Nuclear Science
JO - Nuclear Science
SP - 39
EP - 43
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2640-4346
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
AB - This research article presents a novel theoretical framework that elucidates the formation of non-thermal radiation emitted by black holes, specifically focusing on two distinct quantum metaparticles: axion photon-hadronic metaparticles and aspecton lepton-hadronic metaparticles. These metaparticles are theorized to emerge under extreme spacetime compression conditions prevalent within the event horizons of black hole singularities. By leveraging principles from quantum harmonic resonance dynamics, quantum tunneling phenomena, and subspace ether theory, this study posits that axion metaparticles are coherent wave-packet superstring vibrations formed through the unification of hadron-photon interactions in regions of intense spacetime compression. In contrast, aspecton metaparticles arise from lepton-hadron interactions, characterized by fluctuating electric charge polarities that induce non-uniform oscillatory propagation trajectories. The theoretical constructs presented herein are supported by recent observational data from Fermi-LAT and LIGO, which align with the proposed mechanisms of metaparticle emissions. This research further integrates the findings within the context of eleven-dimensional grand-unified subspace field theory, offering a comprehensive understanding of the quantum processes at play in black hole environments. The implications of this work extend to the broader astrophysical landscape, providing insights into the nature of dark radiation and the potential for new particle detection methodologies. By establishing a connection between quantum harmonic resonance and the emissions from stellar singularities, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse in theoretical physics regarding the unification of fundamental forces and the quest for a coherent understanding of the universe's underlying fabric.
VL - 10
IS - 2
ER -
Tolasa, D. G. (2025). The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression. Nuclear Science, 10(2), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
Tolasa, D. G. The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression. Nucl. Sci.2025, 10(2), 39-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
Tolasa DG. The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression. Nucl Sci. 2025;10(2):39-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
@article{10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12,
author = {Diriba Gonfa Tolasa},
title = {The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression
},
journal = {Nuclear Science},
volume = {10},
number = {2},
pages = {39-43},
doi = {10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ns.20251002.12},
abstract = {This research article presents a novel theoretical framework that elucidates the formation of non-thermal radiation emitted by black holes, specifically focusing on two distinct quantum metaparticles: axion photon-hadronic metaparticles and aspecton lepton-hadronic metaparticles. These metaparticles are theorized to emerge under extreme spacetime compression conditions prevalent within the event horizons of black hole singularities. By leveraging principles from quantum harmonic resonance dynamics, quantum tunneling phenomena, and subspace ether theory, this study posits that axion metaparticles are coherent wave-packet superstring vibrations formed through the unification of hadron-photon interactions in regions of intense spacetime compression. In contrast, aspecton metaparticles arise from lepton-hadron interactions, characterized by fluctuating electric charge polarities that induce non-uniform oscillatory propagation trajectories. The theoretical constructs presented herein are supported by recent observational data from Fermi-LAT and LIGO, which align with the proposed mechanisms of metaparticle emissions. This research further integrates the findings within the context of eleven-dimensional grand-unified subspace field theory, offering a comprehensive understanding of the quantum processes at play in black hole environments. The implications of this work extend to the broader astrophysical landscape, providing insights into the nature of dark radiation and the potential for new particle detection methodologies. By establishing a connection between quantum harmonic resonance and the emissions from stellar singularities, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse in theoretical physics regarding the unification of fundamental forces and the quest for a coherent understanding of the universe's underlying fabric.
},
year = {2025}
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Role of Quantum Harmonic Resonance in Axion and Aspecton Metaparticle Emissions from Singularity Spacetime Compression
AU - Diriba Gonfa Tolasa
Y1 - 2025/10/14
PY - 2025
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
DO - 10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
T2 - Nuclear Science
JF - Nuclear Science
JO - Nuclear Science
SP - 39
EP - 43
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2640-4346
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20251002.12
AB - This research article presents a novel theoretical framework that elucidates the formation of non-thermal radiation emitted by black holes, specifically focusing on two distinct quantum metaparticles: axion photon-hadronic metaparticles and aspecton lepton-hadronic metaparticles. These metaparticles are theorized to emerge under extreme spacetime compression conditions prevalent within the event horizons of black hole singularities. By leveraging principles from quantum harmonic resonance dynamics, quantum tunneling phenomena, and subspace ether theory, this study posits that axion metaparticles are coherent wave-packet superstring vibrations formed through the unification of hadron-photon interactions in regions of intense spacetime compression. In contrast, aspecton metaparticles arise from lepton-hadron interactions, characterized by fluctuating electric charge polarities that induce non-uniform oscillatory propagation trajectories. The theoretical constructs presented herein are supported by recent observational data from Fermi-LAT and LIGO, which align with the proposed mechanisms of metaparticle emissions. This research further integrates the findings within the context of eleven-dimensional grand-unified subspace field theory, offering a comprehensive understanding of the quantum processes at play in black hole environments. The implications of this work extend to the broader astrophysical landscape, providing insights into the nature of dark radiation and the potential for new particle detection methodologies. By establishing a connection between quantum harmonic resonance and the emissions from stellar singularities, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse in theoretical physics regarding the unification of fundamental forces and the quest for a coherent understanding of the universe's underlying fabric.
VL - 10
IS - 2
ER -